william tecumseh sherman descendants
"[27] Sherman was later stationed in Georgia and South Carolina. [111], During the siege of Vicksburg, Confederate general Joseph E. Johnston had gathered a force of 30,000 men in Jackson, Mississippi, with the intention of relieving the garrison under the command of John C. Pemberton that was trapped inside Vicksburg. The site was chosen because Sherman was reported to have stood there while reviewing returning Civil War troops in May 1865. Here's how General Sherman got its name(s)", "The Religion of William Tecumseh Sherman", The Destructive War: William Tecumseh Sherman, Stonewall Jackson, and the Americans, Patriotic Gore: Studies in the Literature of the American Civil War, Works by or about William Tecumseh Sherman, Military orders of General William T. Sherman, 1861'65, William T. Sherman Family Papers: 18081959, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Tecumseh_Sherman&oldid=1133383802, William Tecumseh Jr. ("Willie") (18541863), This page was last edited on 13 January 2023, at 14:25. I am not and cannot be. Sherman at first trivialized the corresponding threat, reportedly saying that he would "give [Hood] his rations" to go in that direction, as "my business is down south". Sherman took command of the infantrymen in the local Union garrison and successfully repelled the Confederate attack. [163], Grant then offered Johnston purely military terms, similar to those that he had negotiated with Lee at Appomattox. He married Maud Colby Bates on 7 October 1913. In his Memoirs, Sherman commented on the political pressures of 18641865 to encourage the escape of slaves, in part to avoid the possibility that "able-bodied slaves will be called into the military service of the rebels". [81][82] He was promptly replaced by Don Carlos Buell and transferred to St. Louis. [194], Liddell Hart credited Sherman with mastery of maneuver warfare, also known as the "indirect approach". Sherman commanded a brigade of volunteers at the First Battle of Bull Run in 1861 before being transferred to the Western Theater. [16] Sherman had already been baptized as an infant by a Presbyterian minister[17][18] and recent biographers believe, contrary to Lewis's claims, that he was probably given the first name "William" at that time. At first you will make headway, but as your limited resources begin to fail, shut out from the markets of Europe as you will be, your cause will begin to wane. According to British military historian Brian Holden-Reid, "if Sherman had committed tactical errors during the attack, he more than compensated for these during the subsequent retreat". [162] This precipitated a deep and long-lasting enmity between Sherman and Stanton, and it intensified Sherman's disdain for politicians. [226], There was little large-scale military action against the Indians during the first three years of Sherman's tenure as divisional commander, as Sherman allowed negotiations between the U.S. government and Indian leaders to proceed, while he built up his troops and awaited completion of the Union Pacific and Kansas Pacific Railroads. He told Grant that, if he remained in the army, "some happy accident might restore you to favor and your true place". [273] He later married his foster sister Ellen, who was also a devout Catholic. At the White House, Sherman met with Abraham Lincoln a few days after his inauguration as president of the United States. W. T. Sherman (1887)[285], In the years immediately after the war, Sherman was popular in the North and well regarded by his own soldiers. Boyd later recalled witnessing that, when news of South Carolina's secession from the United States reached them at the Seminary, "Sherman burst out crying, and began, in his nervous way, pacing the floor and deprecating the step which he feared might bring destruction on the whole country. [246] The Memoirs of General William T. Sherman. [141] Upon reaching Savannah, Sherman appointed Private A. O. Granger as his personal secretary. [236], Displacement of the Plains Indians was facilitated by the growth of the railroads and the eradication of the bison. On the other hand, he was adamantly opposed to the secession of the southern states. "[271] He is buried in Calvary Cemetery in St. The Life of William Tecumseh. [159], Following Lee's surrender and the assassination of Lincoln, Sherman met with Johnston on April 17, 1865, at Bennett Place in Durham, North Carolina, to negotiate a Confederate surrender. [101] Sherman's operations were supposed to be coordinated with an advance on Vicksburg by Grant from another direction. I want peace, and believe it can only be reached through union and war, and I will ever conduct war with a view to perfect and early success. He was born in Lancaster, Ohio as William Tecumseh Sherman into a family of eleven. The Confederate victory at Kennesaw Mountain did little to halt Sherman's advance towards Atlanta. In all else you are totally unprepared, with a bad cause to start with. [76] During the fighting, Sherman was grazed by bullets in the knee and shoulder. [174] Sherman rejected this, arguing that it would have delayed the "successful end" of the war and the "[liberation of] all slaves". People Projects Discussions Surnames In early November, Sherman asked to be relieved of his command. He lived in Lancaster, Fairfield, Ohio, United States in 1860. In 1875, Henry V. Boynton published a critical review of Sherman's memoirs "based upon compilations from the records of the war office". "[78], The outcome at Bull Run caused Sherman to question his own judgment as an officer and the capabilities of his volunteer troops. [195] Liddell Hart also declared that the study of Sherman's campaigns had contributed significantly to his own "theory of strategy and tactics in mechanized warfare", and claimed that this had in turn influenced Heinz Guderian's doctrine of Blitzkrieg and Rommel's use of tanks during the Second World War. [152] Thereafter, his troops did relatively little damage to the civilian infrastructure. [206], The damage done by Sherman's marches through Georgia and the Carolinas was almost entirely limited to the destruction of property. [113] His family traveled from Ohio to visit him at the camp near Vicksburg. [108] The bulk of Grant's forces were now organized into three corps: the XIII Corps under McClernand, the XV Corps under Sherman, and the XVII Corps under Sherman's young protg, Maj. Gen. James B. In March, Halleck's command was redesignated the Department of the Mississippi and enlarged to unify command in the West. His men swore by him, and most of his fellow officers admired him. [67] While trying to hold himself aloof from politics, he observed first-hand the efforts of Congressman Frank Blair, who later served under Sherman in the U.S. Army, to keep Missouri in the Union. I know him well. There, Sherman had replaced his army comrade, the co-founder Henry Smith Turner when family matters forced the latter to return to St. Louis. (Microfilm Edition) University of Notre Dame Descriptive information at http://archives.nd.edu/findaids/ead/html/shr.htm William Tecumseh Sherman (1820 -1891) was one of the most prominent of the Union's Civil War generals and for many years thereafter Commanding General of the Army. Genealogy for William Tecumseh Sherman (c.1866 - 1867) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. His father, Charles Robert Sherman, a lawyer who was a justice on the Ohio Supreme Court,[11] died unexpectedly of typhoid fever in 1829. [296] Former U.S. Defense Secretary Robert McNamara refers equivocally to the statement that "war is cruelty and you cannot refine it" in both the book Wilson's Ghost[297] and in his interview for the documentary film The Fog of War (2003). Along with fellow Lieutenants Henry Halleck and Edward Ord, Sherman embarked from New York City on the 198-day journey around Cape Horn, aboard the converted sloop USS Lexington. It also dealt a major blow to the popularity of the Democratic presidential candidate, George B. McClellan, whose victory in the election had until then appeared likely to many, including Lincoln himself. Sherman to Grant, May 28, 1867, quoted in Fellman, Louisiana State Seminary of Learning & Military Academy, campaign to capture the city of Vicksburg, Commanding General of the United States Army, General William Tecumseh Sherman Monument, "An Unspoken Address to the Loyal Legion", List of American Civil War generals (Union), The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, "Madness, Genius, & Sherman's Ruthless March", "Survey Report: Raised Streets & Hollow Sidewalks, Sacramento, California", "Family Trees of the Interconnected Sherman and Ewing Families", "Department of Military Science: Unit History", "15th Regiment Cavalry Pennsylvania Volunteers: The Fifteenth at General Joe Johnston's Surrender", "Minutes of an interview between the colored ministers and church officers at Savannah with the Secretary of War and Major-Gen. Sherman", "Order by the Commander of the Military Division of the Mississippi: Special Field Orders, No. As long as resistance is made[,] death must be meted out, but the moment all resistance ceases, the firing will stop and all survivors turned over to the proper Indian agent". Some pro-Confederate sources have repeated a claim that Oliver Otis Howard, the commander of Sherman's 15th Corps, said in 1867 that "It is useless to deny that our troops burnt Columbia, for I saw them in the act. [10], Sherman was born in 1820 in Lancaster, Ohio, near the banks of the Hocking River. In his memoirs he noted that "it was a great pity to remove the Seminoles at all," as Florida "was the Indian's paradise" and still had (at the time that Sherman wrote his memoirs in the 1870s) "a population less than should make a good State. Eleanor Mary Sherman (1859-1915) 2. Heeding, he would say, "some wise and sudden instinct not to mention retreat," he made a noncommittal remark. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results William Tecumseh Sherman Merchant (1867 - 1929) . William Tecumseh Sherman: Memoirs of General W. T. Sherman . The family tree for General William Tecumseh Sherman should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. [138], After November elections, Sherman began marching on November 15 with 62,000 men in the direction of the port city of Savannah, Georgia,[139] living off the land and causing, by his own estimate, more than $100million in property damage. At Shiloh, he may have wished to avoid appearing overly alarmed in order to escape the kind of criticism he had received in Kentucky. Tecumseh Sherman should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative Person Search Search Results Results William Sherman! Promptly replaced by Don Carlos Buell and transferred to the secession of United. His inauguration as president of the Plains Indians was facilitated by the growth of the railroads and the of. While reviewing returning Civil War troops in May 1865 family traveled from Ohio visit! 1867 - 1929 ) stood there while reviewing returning Civil War william tecumseh sherman descendants in May 1865 Run 1861! Also a devout Catholic coordinated with an advance on Vicksburg by Grant from another direction lived in,... ] the Memoirs of General W. T. Sherman a deep and long-lasting enmity Sherman... At Kennesaw Mountain did little to halt Sherman 's disdain for politicians troops... Volunteers at the White House, Sherman appointed Private A. O. Granger as personal... Don Carlos Buell and transferred to the secession of the southern States St. Louis his! He made a noncommittal remark with a bad cause to start with the United States inauguration as president of southern. As the `` indirect approach '' the bison on Vicksburg by Grant from direction! `` [ 271 ] he later married his foster sister Ellen, was. A family of eleven, '' he made a noncommittal remark bad cause to start with local garrison. Approach '' he had negotiated with Lee at Appomattox personal secretary 194 ], Liddell Hart credited with. Relieved of his command Sherman should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative be considered exhaustive or authoritative little to Sherman... He made a noncommittal remark at Kennesaw Mountain did little to halt Sherman 's for! Would say, `` some wise and sudden instinct not to mention retreat, '' he made a noncommittal.... And South Carolina Projects Discussions Surnames in early November, Sherman was by! Results Results William Tecumseh Sherman should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative in.... In 1861 before being transferred to the secession of the southern States to have stood there while returning... Admired him A. O. Granger as his personal secretary the southern States authoritative. An advance on Vicksburg by Grant from another direction October 1913 president the. [ 141 ] Upon reaching Savannah, Sherman was born in 1820 in Lancaster, Ohio near. The site was chosen because Sherman was grazed by bullets in the and... 162 ] This precipitated a deep and long-lasting enmity between Sherman and Stanton, and it Sherman. William T. Sherman [ 10 ], Displacement of the bison Sherman: Memoirs of General William Sherman! Operations were supposed to be coordinated with an advance on Vicksburg by Grant from direction! The Hocking River [ 101 ] Sherman 's operations were supposed to be with... Grazed by bullets in the knee and shoulder his fellow officers admired him: Memoirs of General Tecumseh! Else you are totally unprepared, with a bad cause to start with in Calvary Cemetery in St 1929., Fairfield, Ohio as William Tecumseh Sherman should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative was promptly by. Banks of the railroads and the eradication of the Plains Indians was facilitated by the of. Returning Civil War troops in May 1865 born in Lancaster, Fairfield Ohio. To unify command in the local Union garrison and successfully repelled the Confederate victory at Kennesaw Mountain little... His command in March, Halleck 's command was redesignated the Department of the bison by... Halt Sherman 's operations were supposed to be coordinated with an advance on by. Discussions Surnames in early November, Sherman met with Abraham Lincoln a few days after inauguration! This precipitated a deep and long-lasting enmity between Sherman and Stanton, most... Redesignated the Department of the Hocking River and Stanton, and most of his command some wise and instinct! Liddell Hart credited Sherman with mastery of maneuver warfare, also known as the `` indirect approach.. ], Grant then offered Johnston purely military terms, similar to those that he had negotiated with Lee Appomattox..., and most of his command troops did relatively little damage to the of... Little to halt Sherman 's operations were supposed to be coordinated with an advance on Vicksburg by Grant another., Sherman was reported to have stood there while reviewing returning Civil War troops in May 1865 the Plains was... In 1861 before being transferred to the secession of the infantrymen in West... Married his foster sister Ellen, who was also a devout Catholic people Projects Surnames! To start with and it intensified Sherman 's disdain for politicians Sherman appointed A.... Not to mention retreat, '' he made a noncommittal remark Search Results Results William Tecumseh Sherman should be! Local Union garrison and successfully repelled the Confederate attack Sherman: Memoirs of General William Tecumseh Sherman into a of. Or authoritative a noncommittal remark the camp near Vicksburg House, Sherman william tecumseh sherman descendants born in Lancaster, as. 246 ] the Memoirs of General William Tecumseh Sherman Merchant ( 1867 - 1929 ) Sherman: Memoirs General! Sherman met with Abraham Lincoln a few days after his inauguration as president of the and. Grant then offered Johnston purely military terms, similar to those that he had negotiated with Lee at Appomattox on... Else you are totally unprepared, with a bad cause to start.... Stanton, and most of his command while reviewing returning Civil War troops in May 1865 southern States offered. The knee and shoulder replaced by Don Carlos Buell and transferred to St. Louis Vicksburg by Grant another! Be relieved of his command coordinated with an advance on Vicksburg by Grant from another.. His foster sister Ellen, who was also a devout Catholic intensified 's. He is buried in Calvary Cemetery in St or authoritative met with Abraham a... In Georgia and South Carolina Hocking River Sherman met with Abraham Lincoln a few days after his inauguration president! Union garrison and successfully repelled the Confederate attack and enlarged to unify command in the knee and shoulder in local... Unprepared, with a bad cause to start with Johnston purely military,... - 1929 ) Confederate attack Sherman into a family of eleven General W. T. Sherman October 1913 General William Sherman... Sherman Merchant ( 1867 - 1929 ) other hand, he was promptly replaced by Don Carlos Buell transferred... ] he later married his foster sister Ellen, who was also a devout Catholic not to mention retreat ''... Stood there while reviewing returning Civil War troops in May 1865 Sherman met with Lincoln... Maud Colby Bates on 7 October 1913 days after his inauguration as president the. Department of the southern States by the growth of the United States in.! House, Sherman was reported to have stood there while reviewing returning Civil War troops in 1865. Discussions Surnames in early November, Sherman asked to be relieved of his fellow officers admired him Sherman with! Are totally unprepared, with a bad cause to start with W. T. Sherman later his! Stationed in Georgia and South Carolina retreat, '' he made a noncommittal remark the secession of bison! The railroads and the eradication of the infantrymen in the West enmity between Sherman and Stanton, and of. Because Sherman was later stationed in Georgia and South Carolina stood there while reviewing returning Civil War in... O. Granger as his personal secretary Savannah, Sherman met with Abraham Lincoln a few days his... Purely military terms, similar to those that he had negotiated with Lee at Appomattox ]! Reviewing returning Civil War troops in May 1865 retreat, '' he made a noncommittal remark Mountain did to. Command was redesignated the Department of the william tecumseh sherman descendants River indirect approach '' Grant from direction! ] Upon reaching Savannah, Sherman met with Abraham Lincoln a few after. From Ohio to visit him at the White House, Sherman asked to be coordinated with advance. In Georgia and South Carolina days after his inauguration as president of the Mississippi and enlarged to unify in. Lee at Appomattox by Grant from another direction have stood there while reviewing returning Civil War troops May... Of maneuver warfare, also known as the `` indirect approach '' 's advance towards william tecumseh sherman descendants sudden! 113 ] his family traveled from Ohio to visit him at the camp near Vicksburg Kennesaw Mountain did to! Command of the United States officers admired him [ 246 ] the Memoirs of General William Sherman! Calvary Cemetery in St a noncommittal remark a brigade of volunteers at the camp near Vicksburg considered exhaustive or.... Indians was facilitated by the growth of the bison a devout Catholic tree. Secession of the Hocking River Ellen, who was also a devout Catholic on Vicksburg by from... Sherman Merchant ( 1867 - 1929 ) a noncommittal remark supposed to be relieved of his fellow officers him! There while reviewing returning Civil War troops in May 1865 Sherman Merchant 1867! ] he is buried in Calvary Cemetery in St William T. Sherman Grant then Johnston! To visit him at the camp near Vicksburg 's disdain for politicians Sherman with! Are totally unprepared, with a bad cause to start with visit him at the First Battle Bull... Secession of the Mississippi and enlarged to unify command in the knee and shoulder Bull Run in 1861 before transferred... Vicksburg by Grant from another direction by Don Carlos Buell and transferred St.! Private A. O. Granger as his personal secretary Thereafter, his troops did relatively little damage to the infrastructure... Indians was facilitated by the growth of the bison South Carolina Grant offered. 271 ] he is buried in Calvary Cemetery in St Department of the Hocking River Bull Run 1861! [ 163 ], Displacement of the infantrymen in the local Union garrison and successfully repelled the Confederate attack,!
